Enrichment of Vocabulary: Classified Pictures
Materials:
Collections of pictures dealing with:
The social, cultural, or scientific environment. Each card in these sets is a different picture within a particular classification. (note: these refer to types of . . .)
Illustrations of geographical, geometrical, biological, and scientific terms. Each picture is the same object with a different part highlighted. (note: these refer to parts of . . .)
Purposes:
To enlarge the vocabulary
To help in the classification of the environment
Indirect preparation for further studies
Preparation for reading classification
Age: 2 ½ and up
Preparation: None
Presentation:
Invite the child for the lesson on Classified Cards, show how to carry them, return them to the shelf and invite the child to bring them to the table.
Flip through the cards to see which the child recognizes and which they do not.
Set the cards to the side that the child does not know.
Select three of the cards the child does not know.
Introduce the names one at a time.
Offer a three-period lesson.
Control of Error: None
Following Exercise:
Two Classifications: Combine two classification sets the child is familiar with. Invite the child to sort them out.
Verbal Classifications Game: Gather a group and name a classification. Each child takes a turn naming an example of the classification. Example: naming vegetables “We are going to name vegetables! What’s a name of a vegetable Shana?”
Pedagogical Notes:
This work supports the child in building and refining classifications.
Always offer broader classifications before more refined groups of classifications. This is why we do “kinds of” nomenclature first, then the “parts of”. Example-kinds of birds then parts of the bird.
Aim to have 5-6 different sets of classified cards out on the shelf and rotate them at least monthly. Ideally, you will need 60-75 sets of cards with no more than 10 examples in each set.
Collections of objects can be used in the same way. Baskets of objects like whales, frogs, fruits, and clothing (doll-sized).
If the group, or even an individual, shows an interest in something, you should create an exercise for them. Example: different kitchen tools, different types of boats, or race cars.
These cards prepare the child for Classified Reading Three Part Cards as well as the Definitions in Three Stages.